Recipe for Localized Assortment Mix – Here’s the Secret Sauce!

Creating the perfect assortment mix in an omni-channel world is daunting to say the least, for most retailers. But let me put you at ease right away. That was in the days of brick and mortar retailing (when it was the only game in town), and then in the software-heavy technology era. Plano-grams and reams of excel sheets can now be relegated to folklore – as long as you have switched to an Algorithmic Retail platform.

An omni-channel retail strategy is enabled by centralized data management. The idea is to remove distinctions between channels — physical and online. This brings a seamless shopping experience to all customers.

Manthan’s Merchandising Analytics (MA) solutions can make you look like a whiz kid, and more. It’s an AI based platform that takes care of all your pain-points and offers solutions across the entire spectrum of the retail rainbow – from Plan to Sell. But in this blog, I am going to only talk about a Customer-Centric Assortment Mix. It has become the #1 priority for most retailers to make this exercise easy, meaningful and rewarding.

Assortment Strategy

The first thing you need to do is evolve an Assortment strategy. This is classic planning – and we all know that – if we fail to plan, we plan to fail — so we have to do it. At the heart of the strategy is the exercise of matching product attributes to customer groups or segments. For example, we can group stores based solely on customer preferences, and then create options that reflect customer tastes. The choices that are offered to them can then be analysed over fixed time periods, and rebalanced as required. Please remember that the choices will vary in different markets; or different stores; or even, online. This can be impacted by other factors like space constraints in a particular store, or even inventory shortage across the retail chain. Anyway, this sort of grouping will allow you to quickly identify not only what type of products (breadth of the mix) to carry but how many of each type (depth of the mix). If you can focus on this exercise with a fair amount of diligence, and a healthy dollop of patience, you will be on your way to hitting the jackpot!

Customer Grouping

In this era of social media, rapidly changing customer preferences, and the omni-channel nature of selling, customer grouping is dynamic and you will have to re-examine your groupings every now and then. This, I understand, is usually an onerous task. But the neat thing is that, with the Manthan MA platform, the data is automatically picked up from the raw POS data, and regrouping different sets of customer data is a cake walk. Click on a few buttons, and voila, you are done!

Pull vs. Push Customer Demand

We may need to get permision from McKinsey for this image

Here’s a nugget of advice from retail experts at Mckinsey. It will help you stay focussed while making any retail decision. “Fashion is seeing the start of a seismic shift where products are “pulled” into the market based on actual demand rather than “pushed” based on best guesses and forecasts. The change is significant. Previously, procurement, production, and distribution were predicated on designer and buyer predictions of future consumer demand. Products were produced and marketed in traditional “seasons.” Under the “pull” dynamic, procurement, production, and distribution are based on customer demand.” [Article on Mckinsey.com titled Fashion on Demand by Imran Amed, Anita Balchandani, Marco Beltrami, Achim Berg, Saskia Hedrich, and Felix Rölkens; February, 2019.]

Because of the pull factor, Assortment Mix Optimization is now more important than ever. Once you have done the hard yards on the groupings you still have a few more things to do. They are relatively easy, and require decision making capabilities more than anything else.

Product Selection

Product Selection, or the lines to be carried, based on your new customer-focused observations, will now became a cheerful exercise. With a little bit of experience, and occasional bolts of inspiration, you can even play god. You will be better informed while making buying decisions, pushing the supply chain to give you what you want and when. If done wisely, it can save you carrying costs, prevent excess ordering, have better full price sell-throughs, and give you a better handle on distribution.

Accurate size profiles of the merchandise range helps reduce broken sizes, improves sales performance and return on inventory.

Distribution

Having a firm grip on distribution, or which stores should stock which products, and how many of each, will get you close to the optimal assortment mix across your chain/cluster of stores, or even in the online space. As you get better at this, predicting demand based on even more granular characteristics like colour, size, season, fad, and trend will become easy-peasy! This will have a direct impact on your ROI, free up capital lying in slow-moving inventory, and help in better negotiations with the supply chain.

 

Assort Mix Optimization

The Assortment Planning module of the MA platform can become your best friend soon! You will easily be able to appreciate its simple step by step approach to Assortment Planning. Insight based Demand Prediction and good Merchandise Planning will give you a sound base to start from. Better assortment planning at the store-cluster level, understanding category breadth and depth, size ratio recommendations for each product category are all important aspects that go into building an optimal Localised Assortment Mix.

You can even talk to Maya, the conversational agent built into it, for on the fly questions and other critical information. As you work with the system its AI prowess is continuously enhanced; which means the system will get better and better at predicting situations, or providing solutions.

Author- 73criz

The Editorial Board comprises technologists, data experts, thought leaders and marketing gurus. We are dedicated in helping business leaders unlock the true potential of analytics.

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